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Friday, September 27, 2013

An essay on the International Criminal Court, with a mark of 18.75/20. Including- Overview, History, Jurisdiction, Structure, Rights of the accused and Current Cases

The International Criminal Court (ICC) was established on July 1 2002 as a permanent tribunal to engage individuals for genocide, horrors against mercifulity, contend abuses and the crime of assault, that it cannot exercise jurisdiction either oer the crime of aggression, as the capital of Italy Statute of the international criminal juridic system stipulates that the ICC cannot exercise its jurisdiction over the crime of aggression until such(prenominal) time as the states parties agree on a interlingual rendition of the crime and set out the conditions under which it may be operated. The capital of Italy Statute also States that the ICC can only prosecute crimes committed on or after the founding date. The Rome Statute is the treaty that established the court. Today there be 105 member states of the court, and 41 countries have signed all not ratified the Rome Statute. Countries which have signed scarcely not ratified the law atomic number 18 expected to go bad from ?acts which would defeat the object and purpose? of the treaty. There are a few controversial countries which have not signed the statute(predicate) including India, China and the fall in States. India and China have not insofar joined the statute because of underlying issues such as it goes against the manage of nation states, the war crimes jurisdiction covers internal as promontory as international conflicts affecting India due to its dispute with Pakistan over Kashmir.
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The United States has not signed the treaty citing that it denies fundamental American human rights, it is a political court without appeal, an d there is an absence seizure of jury trial! s, no right to a speedy trial, human race trial or reasonable bail although these are all elements of the American military trials which have been used to filtrate David Hicks and other Guantanamo Bay prisoners. >In 1948, following the Nuremberg and Tokyo Tribunals, the United Nations... If you privation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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