Key Legislation and the Participants Who Have Launched the Polar Bear Term Paper

Key Legislation and the Participants Who Have Launched the Polar Bear Protection Campaign - Term Paper Example The flexibility of ESA IV. Negative sides A. ESA not absolutely effective in curbing the global warming B. Hard to get the connection between melting ice caps and the greenhouse gas C. ESA the costs of regulating greenhouse gases are high V. My stance and rationale for why you support or oppose the project. A. Kyoto protocol will be of great importance in curbing the global warming B.1973 international agreement will result to increase of polar bears in the world. C. Amendments of the Endangered Species Act widen its implications ? ­ Introduction In the contemporary world, global warming has not only jeopardized the health of individuals but also it has significantly affected the living condition of the animals especially those residing in oceans, seas and on the ice. Earlier on, human activities were viewed as major contributors to global warming. However, due to the industrial and technological developments that have emerged in the world, carbon emissions have been the major trig ger for global warming. Despite the engagement of many countries to fend off the challenges of global warming, some countries such as US and China have not taken initiatives to join Kyoto Protocol, an agreement that is focused on mitigating carbon emissions. Major legislation that has been adopted by the US government to reduce emissions include the Clean Air Act and the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Major Players US major players in the protection of the polar bear include Natural Resources Defense Council, Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, United States Geological Survey and International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) (Laura, 2008). According to the Endangered Species Act, Fish and Wildlife Service should identify the species that are threatened or endangered before they are listed. In this way, the FWS has a clear recovery plan that is aimed at protecting the species. Some of the key factors that are considered during the identification of a threatened or endangered spe cies include the scientific use, modification, predation or diseases, curtailment as well as the ineffectiveness of the regulatory mechanisms.